The 29th session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
Being elected by unanimous decision as the host country for COP29 is really a big honour for us. We consider it as a sign of respect from the international community to Azerbaijan and what we are doing, in particular, in the area of green energy.
Ilham Aliyev
President of the Republic of Azerbaijan
FRAMEWORK FOR ACTION
We all have a moral duty to avoid overshooting the 1.5°C temperature target. But the window of opportunity is closing and we must focus on the need to invest today to save tomorrow. Our fixed priority is delivering deep, rapid and sustained emission reductions now to keep temperatures under control and stay below 1.5°C, while leaving no one behind.
Our fixed objective
The COP29 Presidency’s plan is based on two mutually reinforcing parallel pillars. The first pillar — to “enhance ambition” — combines key elements to ensure all parties commit to ambitious national plans and transparency. The second pillar — to “enable action” — reflects the critical role of finance, a key tool to turn ambition into action and reduce emissions, adapt to climate change and address loss and damage.
Enhance ambition and enable action
The COP29 Presidency is listening to and engaging with a broad range of international stakeholders. It is working to ensure everyone’s voices are heard and perspectives are considered and included so that we deliver inclusive outcomes based on shared solutions. We are optimistic that together we can make real progress.
Inclusive process for inclusive outcomes
Azerbaijan’s Green Energy Transition Initiatives
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BY 2050
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BY 2030
WIND
Azerbaijan's wind energy potential holds immense promise, with both onshore and offshore resources presenting significant opportunities for sustainable power generation. The country boasts 3 GW of economic potential of onshore wind, as well as an impressive 157 GW of technical capacity of offshore wind. Significant strides have already been made in making this potential a reality, with notable projects in partnership with companies such as ACWA Power and Masdar already underway.
Read moreHYDRO
Hydropower accounts for about 10% of the country’s domestic annual electricity generation. About 25% of the country’s freshwater resources are concentrated in the Karabakh and East Zangazur regions, making hydropower a critical part of achieving the 2050 Net Zero target in these designated Green Energy Zones. The crown jewel of Azerbaijan's hydropower infrastructure is the Mingachevir Hydroelectric Power Plant, which boasts an impressive installed capacity of 424 MW.
Read moreSOLAR
Azerbaijan’s economic potential of solar energy is 23 GW. The region's favourable climate, boasting 2,400-3,200 hours of sunshine annually, gives Azerbaijan strong potential as a solar energy producer. In October, the 230 MW Garadagh Solar PV Plant was inaugurated. Several other projects are underway, and the country continues to sign agreements with stakeholders interested in its solar energy. As Azerbaijan expands its solar energy infrastructure, the country is working with partners from the public and private sector, including businesses and multilateral development banks – stakeholders central to negotiations at COP29.
Read moreGREEN HYDROGEN
With the support of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), Azerbaijan began exploring low carbon hydrogen production in February 2023. Azerbaijan is actively working to bring its vision of a dynamic green hydrogen sector to life. The collaboration agreements inked with global private sector actors will enable the development of around 10 GW of renewable energy in the medium term that can contribute to the production of hydrogen.
Read moreLatest news
01 Nov, 2024
01 Nov, 2024
COP29 President-designate Engagements in Colombia for the 16th Conference of Parties of the Convention on Biological Diversity
The COP29 President Designate’s recent trip to Colombia for the COP16 Convention on Biological Diversity marked another critical moment in the weeks leading up to COP29 Azerbaijan. Engaging in high-level bilateral meetings with international policymakers and environmental experts, the President-Designate took part in critical discussions highlighting the urgency of global collaboration to address the climate crisis, biodiversity loss, and pollution. Bilateral Meetings & Events During his time in Colombia, the COP29 President-Designate held a variety of bilateral meetings with policymakers from around the world. In a conversation centered on strengthening National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans (NBSAPs) for effective biodiversity protection, he met with Mr. Nik Masimi bin Nik Ahmad, Malaysia’s Minister of Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability. The President-Designate also held discussions with Ms. Astrid Schomaker, the Executive Secretary of the Convention on Biological Diversity, focusing on the critical need for global alignment to ensure a cohesive commitment to a sustainable future. In his meeting with Mr. Bahodur Sheralizaod, Chairman of the Committee for Environmental Protection in Tajikistan, the President-Designate explored collaborative strategies for enhancing climate resilience and environmental protection between Tajikistan and the international community, further solidifying international partnerships ahead of COP29. Similarly, in a discussion with Ms. Aliona Rusnac, State Secretary of Moldova’s Ministry of Environment, he addressed ways to strengthen regional efforts for climate adaptation. In a broader effort to strengthen ties across Central Asia and align global climate initiatives, the President-Designate met with Ms. Dinara Amanturovna, Special Representative on Environmental Issues for the Republic of Kyrgyzstan, to discuss sustainable development initiatives that address the unique environmental challenges faced by the region. Additional bilateral meetings included a discussion with Dr. Mohammad Ali Qurban, CEO of the National Center for Wildlife and Flavien Joubert, Minister for Agriculture, Climate Change, and Energy for the Republic of Seychelles, where they discussed methods for advancing climate strategies for island nations, and the critical need for climate finance to protect vulnerable ecosystems. To strengthen relationships in the Latin America region during his visit to Colombia, the President-Designate met with David Choquehuanca, the Vice President of Bolivia, and Luis Gilberto Murillo, Colombia’s Minister of Foreign Affairs. These discussions focused on advancing climate goals through multilateral cooperation and underscored Colombia’s pivotal role in uniting countries around their NBSAPs. In a meeting with Susana Muhamad, Colombia’s Minister of Environment and Sustainable Development and COP16 President, they explored ways to enhance collective action for biodiversity protection, building on the goals of the Kunming-Montreal Framework. The President-Designate also attended a Ministerial Breakfast on “Strengthening Action for Peace with Nature: Integrated Solutions to the Climate Crisis, Biodiversity Loss, Desertification, and Pollution” and participated in the conference’s Opening Plenary meeting, where he joined international dignitaries to support the launch of the “World Coalition for Peace with Nature,” an initiative aimed at integrating climate action with global peace efforts. During the High-Level Ministerial Segment, the President Designate engaged with ministers and leaders to promote impactful climate finance and sustainable development solutions. Looking Forward to COP29 The COP29 President-Designate’s trip to Colombia for the COP16 Convention on Biological Diversity served as a crucial steppingstone in the lead-up to COP29 in Azerbaijan. Through the Rio Trio Initiative—a collaborative effort between Azerbaijan, Colombia, and Saudi Arabia under the COP29 Presidency—the President-Designate fostered vital connections and engaged in meaningful dialogues with international leaders, underscoring the importance of collective action in addressing the interconnected challenges of climate change, biodiversity loss, and desertification. As the world prepares for COP29, these discussions will not only help shape a unified global response but also inspire the commitment necessary to drive impactful solutions for a sustainable future. The insights gained and partnerships forged during this trip lay the groundwork for a robust agenda at COP29, reinforcing the call for urgent and coordinated action to protect our planet and promote a harmonious relationship between humanity and nature.
31 Oct, 2024
31 Oct, 2024
Azercell Announced as Telecommunications Partner for COP29
Azercell, the leading mobile operator of Azerbaijan, has signed up as the Telecommunications Partner for COP29, highlighting the company’s commitment to digital inclusivity and prioritising sustainability in all aspects of its operations. Azercell is a key player in the telecommunications industry with a strong commitment to sustainability and innovation. Since 2017, the company has been deploying green base stations throughout the country. In the Karabakh region alone, 35 base stations operate on solar energy, with renewable sources powering 60% of their operational time. In addition, the business proudly joined the UN Global Compact and the GSMA Climate Action Taskforce, further reinforcing Azercell’s commitment to Sustainable Development Goals, and its role in encouraging other telecommunications stakeholders to accelerate their sustainability efforts. Azercell’s mission, "Easing connectivity, Empowering lives," and its vision to lead the telecom sector in Azerbaijan are closely aligned with multiple SDGs, reflecting a firm commitment to sustainability and environmental stewardship. By advancing energy-efficient technologies, increasing renewable energy usage, and prioritizing digital inclusion, Azercell not only enhances connectivity but also actively minimizes its environmental impact. This year, Azercell issued its first ESG report, underscoring its transparency and progress in these areas. In partnering with COP29 this year, Azercell recognises that as the leading mobile operator in Azerbaijan, the company has a clear responsibility to foster sustainable development and contribute to the broader dialogue on how technology and digital transformation can support a low-carbon economy. The partnership will provide Azercell with the opportunity to showcase its commitment to sustainable practices and to collaborate with other tech-innovators. Businesses partnering with COP29 will use the opportunity to engage with global climate policies, highlight their ongoing efforts on sustainability, and support the delivery of climate action transition in their key business areas. By partnering with COP29 in Baku, businesses can equally demonstrate the critical role they play in advancing green policies and supporting the global community in keeping the 1.5C target within reach. The Green Zone at COP29 will feature a range of global businesses showcasing climate-friendly solutions, as a dedicated space for private sector organisations. Organisations will foster connections and advance climate action through a variety of programs, including presentations, workshops, and networking events. Participating businesses can host their own events using conference facilities with theatre-style seating and various meeting room formats for enhanced visibility, collaboration, and networking. Commenting on the announcement of Azercell as X Partner, Chief Operating Officer for COP29 Azerbaijan Narmin Jarchalova said, “I am thrilled to welcome Azercell as the Telecommunications Partner at COP29. As the largest mobile provider in Azerbaijan, Azercell is a hugely influential stakeholder in the telecommunications space. They are progressing important conversations around technology, and this will be a chance to demonstrate their commitment to supporting climate action.” Announcing their COP29 Partnership, Zarina Zeynalova, CEO of Azercell commented, “As Azerbaijan’s leading mobile operator and a key enabler of the country’s digital landscape, Azercell recognizes its responsibility to the community and environment. We are committed to expanding eco-friendly technologies and renewable energy solutions while reducing our environmental impact. By supporting global climate initiatives, we are not only contributing to a greener future but also setting a new standard for corporate leadership. Together, we are building a more sustainable, resilient tomorrow.”
31 Oct, 2024
31 Oct, 2024
COP29 Green Zone Tickets Available Soon
Free tickets for the COP29 Green Zone will be available online from November 9. Open to the public, the Green Zone will be part of COP29 in Baku, 11-22 November. In addition to the Blue Zone, the official negotiating hub managed by the UNFCCC, COP29 will feature a Green Zone. Organized and managed by the COP29 Presidency, the Green Zone will focus on community engagement, technological solutions, and global collaboration. The Green Zone will bring together a diverse range of stakeholders, including government and private sector representatives, media, academics, experts, local communities, civil society organizations, and delegates from the official Blue Zone. The GZ programming outlines a wide range of initiatives and discussions on sustainability and climate action across various sectors, highlighting the importance of empowering youth, women, and local communities in advocating for climate change solutions. Additionally, there are calls for enhanced collaboration between NGOs, businesses, and higher education institutions to advance sustainability. Free tickets to the Green Zone, open to anyone interested in learning more about climate action, will be available electronically via the iTicket platform. To align with the COP29’s sustainability principles, printed tickets are unnecessary; electronic tickets will be sufficient. Due to anticipated high demand, COP29 Green Zone tickets must be obtained separately for each day and time slot within the conference period. Tickets will be released two days prior to each day of the conference. For more information on GZ tickets, please visit the specific section on the official COP29 website. For any questions, please contact ticketing@cop29.az.
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